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PRODID:-//Timothy J. Boyce - ECPv6.15.18//NONSGML v1.0//EN
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
X-WR-CALNAME:Timothy J. Boyce
X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://timboyce.com
X-WR-CALDESC:Events for Timothy J. Boyce
REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H
X-Robots-Tag:noindex
X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:America/Kentucky/Louisville
BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:20260308T070000
END:DAYLIGHT
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TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
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DTSTART:20261101T060000
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BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
TZNAME:EDT
DTSTART:20270314T070000
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BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
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DTSTART:20271107T060000
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BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
TZOFFSETFROM:-0500
TZOFFSETTO:-0400
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DTSTART:20280312T070000
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BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
TZOFFSETTO:-0500
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DTSTART:20281105T060000
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270418
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270419
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260418T143704Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260418T143704Z
UID:10003315-1808006400-1808092799@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Ernie Pyle Killed by Enemy Fire During Battle for Okinawa
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1945-ernie-pyle-killed-by-enemy-fire-during-battle-for-okinawa/2027-04-18/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270419
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270420
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T193813Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T214143Z
UID:10000924-1808092800-1808179199@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1943 - The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising began
DESCRIPTION:The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising began
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1943-14/2027-04-19/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270419
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270420
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260331T205638Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260331T205638Z
UID:10003229-1808092800-1808179199@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1775 - Battles of Lexington and Concord
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1775-battles-of-lexington-and-concord/2027-04-19/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270420
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270421
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260331T020427Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260331T020427Z
UID:10003209-1808179200-1808265599@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Murders at Bullenhuser Damm (See Blog)
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1945-murders-at-bullenhuser-damm-see-blog/2027-04-20/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270421
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270422
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T193813Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T214116Z
UID:10000918-1808265600-1808351999@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1940 - Robert Losey\, America's first soldier casualty of WWII\, dies in Norway
DESCRIPTION:Robert Losey\, America’s first soldier casualty of WWII\, dies in Norway
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1940-12/2027-04-21/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270422
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270423
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T180727Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T220946Z
UID:10001257-1808352000-1808438399@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Sachsenhausen (including Buergenthal) liberated
DESCRIPTION:Sachsenhausen (including Buergenthal) liberated
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1945-6/2027-04-22/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270422
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270423
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260401T225541Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260401T225541Z
UID:10003280-1808352000-1808438399@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1889 - Oklahoma Land Rush Begins
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1889-oklahoma-land-rush-begins/2027-04-22/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270422
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270423
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260401T225801Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260401T225801Z
UID:10003285-1808352000-1808438399@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1915 - Germany's First Use of Poison Gas in WWI
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1915-germanys-first-use-of-poison-gas-in-wwi/2027-04-22/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270423
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270424
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260401T230228Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260401T230228Z
UID:10003290-1808438400-1808524799@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1564 - Purported Birthday of William Shakespeare (as well as Date of Death\, in 1616)
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1564-purported-birthday-of-william-shakespeare-as-well-as-date-of-death-in-1616/2027-04-23/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270424
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270425
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T180021Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T220922Z
UID:10001243-1808524800-1808611199@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1940 - Josef Terboven appointed Reichskommissar of Norway
DESCRIPTION:Josef Terboven appointed Reichskommissar of Norway
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1940-3/2027-04-24/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270425
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270426
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T193814Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T214049Z
UID:10000912-1808611200-1808697599@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - U.S. and Soviet troops meet up for the first time at the Elbe River\, near Torgau in Germany
DESCRIPTION:U.S. and Soviet troops meet up for the first time at the Elbe River\, near Torgau in Germany
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1945-44/2027-04-25/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270426
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270427
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T194014Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T214020Z
UID:10000906-1808697600-1808783999@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:2016 - From Day to Day\, One Man's Diary of Survival in Nazi Concentration Camps\, is republished for the first time in 67 years.
DESCRIPTION:From Day to Day\, One Man’s Diary of Survival in Nazi Concentration Camps\, is republished for the first time in 67 years.
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-2016/2027-04-26/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270427
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270428
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260401T230459Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260401T230459Z
UID:10003295-1808784000-1808870399@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1791 - Samuel B. Morse\, Inventor of the Telegraph\, is Born
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1791-samuel-b-morse-inventor-of-the-telegraph-is-born/2027-04-27/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270428
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270429
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T180727Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T220855Z
UID:10001229-1808870400-1808956799@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Odd Nansen evacuated from Neuengamme on White Buses to Denmark\, then Sweden.
DESCRIPTION:Odd Nansen evacuated from Neuengamme on White Buses to Denmark\, then Sweden.
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1945-7/2027-04-28/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270428
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270429
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T194014Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T213958Z
UID:10000900-1808870400-1808956799@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Gerda Buergenthal\, Tom Buergenthal's mother\, is liberated at Malchow\, a subcamp of Ravensbruck
DESCRIPTION:Gerda Buergenthal\, Tom Buergenthal’s mother\, is liberated at Malchow\, a subcamp of Ravensbruck
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1945-45/2027-04-28/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270428
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270429
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T194014Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T213929Z
UID:10000894-1808870400-1808956799@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Odd Nansen's diary ends
DESCRIPTION:Odd Nansen’s diary ends
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1945-46/2027-04-28/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270428
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270429
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260331T205854Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260331T205854Z
UID:10003234-1808870400-1808956799@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Mussolini Executed
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1945-mussolini-executed/2027-04-28/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270428
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270429
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260401T230758Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260401T230758Z
UID:10003300-1808870400-1808956799@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1789 - Mutiny on the Bounty: Bligh and 18 Others Set Adrift in South Pacific
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1789-mutiny-on-the-bounty-bligh-and-18-others-set-adrift-in-south-pacific/2027-04-28/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270429
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270430
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T181100Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T224234Z
UID:10001994-1808956800-1809043199@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Last gassing of the Holocaust occurs at Mauthausen
DESCRIPTION:Last gassing of the Holocaust occurs at Mauthausen
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1945-15/2027-04-29/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270429
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270430
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T194014Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T213905Z
UID:10000888-1808956800-1809043199@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Dachau is liberated
DESCRIPTION:Dachau is liberated
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in1945/2027-04-29/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270430
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270501
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T180743Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T220825Z
UID:10001215-1809043200-1809129599@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Hitler commits suicide
DESCRIPTION:Hitler commits suicide
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1945-8/2027-04-30/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270430
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270501
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260402T220313Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260402T220313Z
UID:10003305-1809043200-1809129599@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1789 - George Washington Inaugurated as First President of the United States
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1789-george-washington-inaugurated-as-first-president-of-the-united-states/2027-04-30/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270430
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270501
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260402T220510Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260402T220510Z
UID:10003310-1809043200-1809129599@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1939 - FDR Opens World's Fair in New York City
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1939-fdr-opens-worlds-fair-in-new-york-city/2027-04-30/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270502
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260501T163236Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260501T163236Z
UID:10003323-1809129600-1809215999@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1853 - First Ever "Great Exhibition" Opens in London
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1853-first-ever-great-exhibition-opens-in-london/2027-05-01/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270502
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260502T194140Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260502T194140Z
UID:10003329-1809129600-1809215999@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1931 - Empire State Building\, Then the World's Tallest\, is Dedicated
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1931-empire-state-building-then-the-worlds-tallest-is-dedicated/2027-05-01/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270502
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260502T194338Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260502T194338Z
UID:10003335-1809129600-1809215999@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1898 - Dewey Destroys Spanish Fleet in Manila Bay
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1898-dewey-destroys-spanish-fleet-in-manila-bay/2027-05-01/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270501
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270502
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260502T194551Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260502T194551Z
UID:10003341-1809129600-1809215999@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1960 - Soviets Down U-2 Plane Piloted by Gary Powers
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1960-soviets-down-u-2-plane-piloted-by-gary-powers/2027-05-01/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270502
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270503
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T194215Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250605T195040Z
UID:10000221-1809216000-1809302399@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - Berlin surrenders to Marshal Zhukov
DESCRIPTION:Berlin surrenders to Marshal Zhukov; 134\,000 German soldiers taken prisoner
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1945-47/2027-05-02/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270503
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270504
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20250507T194215Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20250707T213841Z
UID:10000882-1809302400-1809388799@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1945 - The S.S. Cap Arcona sunk by British warplanes; only 350 of 5\,000 concentration camp inmates hidden aboard survive
DESCRIPTION:The S.S. Cap Arcona sunk by British warplanes; only 350 of 5\,000 concentration camp inmates hidden aboard survive
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/on-this-day-in-1945-48/2027-05-03/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20270503
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20270504
DTSTAMP:20260617T154940
CREATED:20260502T194842Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260502T194842Z
UID:10003347-1809302400-1809388799@timboyce.com
SUMMARY:1940 -  Prime Minister Chamberlain Announces Britain Will Abandon Norway
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://timboyce.com/event/1940-prime-minister-chamberlain-announces-britain-will-abandon-norway/2027-05-03/
CATEGORIES:On this day in history
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR