My Review of The Winter Fortress by Neal Bascomb

 

“The news is excellent. . . . There has been sabotage in Vemork.  The heavy-water works are destroyed.  Four Norwegian-speaking men in English uniforms got away.”

So writes Odd Nansen in his diary entry of March 6, 1943, describing an event that occurred a week earlier: the daring raid on the Vemork hydroelectric plant and its heavy-water production facility.  It is doubtful whether Nansen realized at the time the full significance of the raid, or indeed, why heavy water was considered a target worthy of a special sabotage operation.  After all, the nascent race to build the atom bomb [in which heavy water can play an important part] was still very much a tightly guarded secret in the U.S. and Germany.

After the war of course the full story could be told, and the Vemork raid, considered the most successful act of sabotage in all of the war, has since spawned numerous books and films.  Neal Bascomb, author of Hunting Eichmann, has produced the latest engaging account in The Winter Fortress: The Epic Mission to Sabotage Hitler’s Atom Bomb.

I have written a review of The Winter Fortress for the Norwegian American, billed as America’s only Norwegian newspaper.

You can read the full review here

 

From Day to Day: One Man’s Diary of Survival in Nazi Concentration Camps

Hailed by The New Yorker as “among the most compelling documents to come out of the war,” From Day to Day is a World War II concentration camp diary—one of only a handful ever translated into English—secretly written by Odd Nansen, a Norwegian political prisoner. Arrested in January 1942, Nansen, son of polar explorer and humanitarian Fridtjof Nansen (Nobel Peace Prize 1922) was held captive for the duration of the war in various Nazi camps in Norway and Germany.

Nansen’s diary entries detail his palpable longing for his wife and family, his constantly frustrated hopes for release, the quiet strength and sometimes ugly prejudices of his fellow prisoners, and his horror at the especially barbaric treatment reserved for the Jews. The diary brilliantly illuminates Nansen’s daily struggle, not only to survive, but to preserve his sanity and maintain his humanity in a world engulfed by fear and hate.

First published in English in 1949, From Day to Day had been out of print for almost seventy years. The new edition contains entries and sketches never previously available in English. It also features a new introduction and extensive annotations by Timothy Boyce and a preface by Thomas Buergenthal, whose life (as a ten year-old) Nansen saved while in Sachsenhausen, later recounted in his own memoir A Lucky Child: A Memoir of Surviving Auschwitz as a Young Boy.