Eigil Nansen (1931-2017)

Eigil Nansen, the second child of Odd and Kari Nansen, died last week, age 85.

Eigil followed in his father’s footsteps, becoming an architect, and worked in his father’s architectural firm.

More importantly, Eigil also followed down the humanitarian path his father (and grandfather Fridtjof Nansen) had blazed.  In 1991 he was awarded the Lisle and Leo Eitinger Prize, given by the University of Oslo to recognize the beneficiary’s “personal effort and active involvement in human rights.”  [It is altogether fitting that Eigil receive such recognition.  Leo Eitinger was a Czechoslovakian Jew who was assisted by Nansenhjelpen (set up by Odd Nansen) to emigrate to Norway in 1939.  One of only a handful of Jews from Norway to survive his subsequent deportation to Auschwitz, Leo Eitinger later pursued a distinguished career in psychiatry.]

Finally, Eigil played an important role in the Olympics.  In the 1952 Winter Games, held in Norway, Eigil was selected to light the Olympic cauldron, officially inaugurating the games.  The pictures here show Eigil skiing into the stadium, lighting the flame and holding the torch aloft.

I had the honor and privilege of meeting Eigil during my several trips to Norway.  Our final get-together was in a restaurant in Oslo in October 2015, where family members, including Eigil’s sister Marit, Marit’s children, Kari and Anne, Anne’s husband Preben, friend (and Sachsenhausen survivor) Robert Bjørka, Thomas Buergenthal and his wife Peggy, and Nansen’s biographer Anne Ellingsen, had all gathered.  At one point during the festivities Eigil raised his glass, looked me in the eye, and gave the traditional Norwegian toast: “Skal!”

Skal to you, Eigil Nansen, and may you find peace in the halls of your ancestors.

Eigil Nansen lighting the Olympic Flame

From Day to Day: One Man’s Diary of Survival in Nazi Concentration Camps

Hailed by The New Yorker as “among the most compelling documents to come out of the war,” From Day to Day is a World War II concentration camp diary—one of only a handful ever translated into English—secretly written by Odd Nansen, a Norwegian political prisoner. Arrested in January 1942, Nansen, son of polar explorer and humanitarian Fridtjof Nansen (Nobel Peace Prize 1922) was held captive for the duration of the war in various Nazi camps in Norway and Germany.

Nansen’s diary entries detail his palpable longing for his wife and family, his constantly frustrated hopes for release, the quiet strength and sometimes ugly prejudices of his fellow prisoners, and his horror at the especially barbaric treatment reserved for the Jews. The diary brilliantly illuminates Nansen’s daily struggle, not only to survive, but to preserve his sanity and maintain his humanity in a world engulfed by fear and hate.

First published in English in 1949, From Day to Day had been out of print for almost seventy years. The new edition contains entries and sketches never previously available in English. It also features a new introduction and extensive annotations by Timothy Boyce and a preface by Thomas Buergenthal, whose life (as a ten year-old) Nansen saved while in Sachsenhausen, later recounted in his own memoir A Lucky Child: A Memoir of Surviving Auschwitz as a Young Boy.